Goodhue, Bertram (1869-1924)
Variant Name(s):
Bertram Grover Goodhue
Birthplace:
Connecticut
Residences:
- New York City
Trades:
- Architect
NC Work Locations:
Building Types:
Styles & Forms:
Gothic Revival; Colonial Revival
Bertram Goodhue (April 28, 1869-April 23, 1924) was a major American architect who worked in a wide variety of styles and had important commissions from New England to Hawaii. He was known not only for his many prestigious Gothic Revival style church designs but also for edifices in Spanish Revival and other exotic modes. The son of Charles Wells Goodhue and Helen Grosvenor Goodhue, Bertram came from modest circumstances but he soon rose to prominence. In 1884 he moved to New York City, where he apprenticed with the architectural firm of Renwick, Aspinwall and Russell. He soon moved to Boston, where he met architect Ralph Adams Cram, with whom he formed a prolific and prestigious business partnership that continued for more than twenty years and attracted a stellar clientele. Cram left to begin his own practice in 1914. Cram was a devoted Gothicist, while Goodhue moved into a wider variety of styles, of which the towering State Capitol in Lincoln, Nebraska, is among the most famous.
Cram and Goodhue’s commissions in North Carolina included two churches and a private residence. The two Gothic Revival churches were for Episcopal congregations located in growing and taste-conscious cities: St. Philip’s Episcopal Church in Durham and Trinity Episcopal Church in Asheville and Durham. Especially interesting is the correspondence between the firm and William H. Lord, the prominent Asheville architect who was also involved with the design and construction of Trinity Episcopal Church. References suggest that Goodhue was directly involved. The Strudwick house commission took place during the Cram-Goodhue partnership; some accounts credit it chiefly to Cram. Cram continued to take commissions in North Carolina after Goodhue left their partnership.
William H. Lord Collection, University of North Carolina at Asheville.
“Bertram Goodhue” in Wikipedia.
Sheppard Strudwick House
Contributors:Cram, Goodhue and Ferguson, architects; Ralph Adams Cram, architect; Bertram Goodhue, architectVariant Name(s):Tamarind
Dates:1904
Location:Hillsborough, Orange CountyStreet Address:318 N. Churton St., Hillsborough, NC
Status:Standing
Type:Residential
Images Published In:Lucile Noel Dula, Pelican Guide to Hillsborough (1979).
St. Philip's Episcopal Church
Contributors:Central Carolina Construction Company, contractors; Cram, Goodhue and Ferguson, architects; Ralph Adams Cram, architect; Bertram Goodhue, architectDates:1907
Location:Durham, Durham CountyStreet Address:403 E. Main St., Durham, NC
Status:Standing
Type:Religious
Images Published In:Catherine W. Bishir and Michael T. Southern, A Guide to the Historic Architecture of Piedmont North Carolina (2003).
Claudia P. Roberts (Brown) and Diane E. Lea, The Durham Architectural and Historic Inventory (1982).
Trinity Episcopal Church
Contributors:Cram, Goodhue and Ferguson, architects; Ralph Adams Cram, architect; Bertram Goodhue, principal architect; William H. Lord, supervising architectDates:1912-1913
Location:Asheville, Buncombe CountyStreet Address:60 Church St., Asheville, NC
Status:Standing
Type:Religious
Images Published In:Catherine W. Bishir, Michael T. Southern, and Jennifer F. Martin, A Guide to the Historic Architecture of Western North Carolina (1999).
Note:As suggested in correspondence from Cram, Goodhue, and Ferguson in the William H. Lord-Trinity Episcopal Church Papers, the principal architect for Trinity was Goodhue. Their correspondence is lively reading, including various clashes over authority of design among the vestry, the local architect, and the national firm, the latter being insistent on its full authorship and control of the design. See William H. Lord Collection, University of North Carolina at Asheville. Lord also supplied designs for a Sunday school addition in 1921.